What does the root Gastr refer to?

Gastr/o = belly (Greek)

What word roots indicates bone?

Word Roots
Bones and Muscles
arm brachi
back dorsa
bone oste
foot pod, ped
Jan 9, 2020

What does a word root usually indicate?

Word Roots:

Word Roots usually indicate a body part. Like the word root, the combining form usually indicates a body part. A combining vowel is usually an “o.” This is added for ease in pronunciation.

Which of these abbreviation indicates twice a day?

b.i.d. (or bid or BID) is two times a day ; b.i.d. stands for “bis in die” (in Latin, twice a day).

Which word root refers to guts or internal organs?

When you see splanchnic, you know it’s referring to a person’s innards or organs. The original meaning of splanchnic is “pertaining to the viscera,” from a Greek root, splankhnon, and its plural form, splankhna, “the entrails or innards.”

Which word root means gland?

adeno-
What does adeno- mean? … Adeno- comes from the Greek adḗn, meaning “gland.” This Greek root is ultimately the source of adenoids, the enlarged masses of lymphoid tissue in the upper pharynx, often obstructing breathing through the nasal passages.

What does the word root encephal refer to?

a combining form meaning “brain,” used in the formation of compound words: encephalograph. Also especially before a vowel, encephal-.

Which of these suffixes indicates a surgical removal?

The suffix ‘-ectomy‘ means surgical removal. This can be used to explain the removal of various structures in the body.

What is the meaning of TID?

three times a day
three times a day —used in writing prescriptions.

Which of these prefix indicates against?

prefix anti-
The prefix anti- means ‘against.

Which of these abbreviations indicates expiration?

Expiration date is often abbreviated EXP or ED.

Is Megaly a root word?

-MEGALY (enlargement) results from the combination of the word root MEGAL (large) and the suffix -Y (which forms the term into a noun). CARDIOMEGALY means enlargement of the heart.

What is the rule for word roots suffixes and prefixes?

The suffix is a word part attached to the end of the word root to modify the meaning of the word. The prefix is a word part attached to the beginning of a word root to modify its meaning.

What is the rule for word roots suffixes and prefixes when combining word parts?

When you take a word root and add a vowel it becomes a combining form. This vowel is usually an ―o‖, and it is called a combining vowel. – cyst/o – therm/o The combining vowel is used before suffixes that begin with a consonant and before another word root. Prefixes are not included in this rule.

Which of the following is an example of a word root?

A root word is a word or word part that forms the basis of new words through the addition of prefixes and suffixes. … For example, “egotist” has a root word of “ego” plus the suffix -ist. “Acting” has the root word “act” and -ing is merely the suffix.

Which of the following is known as the foundation of a word?

Main part or foundation of a word. All words have at least one word root. A word root may be used alone or combined with other elements to form a complete word.

What does the root word mean quizlet?

A root word is a word that has nothing added at the beginning or the end. It stands on its own as a word, it has a meaning. A root word is a real word and you can make new words by adding beginnings (prefixes) and endings (suffixes) For example, clear is a root word.

What is the rule for word roots suffixes and prefixes when combining word parts quizlet?

A suffix must always be added at the end of the word to complete the term. The rules for creating a combining form by adding a vowel apply when a suffix beginning with a consonant is added to a word root. If a prefix is added, it is always placed at the beginning of the word. You just studied 9 terms!

Which of the following comes before a root word?

prefix
Pre means “before,” and a prefix comes before the root or root word. A prefix often changes the meaning of a word.

Which word part precedes the base of the word?

prefix
The prefix is a part of the word that precedes the word root and changes its meaning.

What is the rule for combining word roots in longer terms?

The rule for combining word roots still applies when creating even longer terms. When 3 or more word roots are joined, the same rule applies. The combining vowels make the medical term easier to pronounce. When the suffix begins with a vowel, a combining vowel is not added to the word.

When combining a word root with a suffix If the suffix begins with a vowel you should?

If the suffix begins with a vowel, the root will attach directly to it. If, however, the suffix begins with a consonant (anything other than a, e, i, o, u, y) the root will need a combining vowel before attaching to the suffix.

Which word part when added to the word root will only enhance the meaning of the word root?

Prefix. this word part that is affixed to the beginning of a word. prefix. this word parts purpose is to expand or enhance the meaning of the word. prefix.